Service Requirements
This document contains the initial requirements that you must meet to install and use Vendor Privileged Access Management (VPAM).
Ensure that you comply with all the requirements in this section. If your operating system, hardware and software, or network configurations fail to meet these requirements, the VPAM server will not function as intended.
Supported Operating Systems
The following table lists the supported operating systems:
Operating System | Versions |
---|---|
Windows | 10, 11 |
Red Hat (including Alma, CentOS, and Rocky) | 8, 9 |
Ubuntu | 20.04, 22.04, 24.04 |
SUSE Enterprise Server | 10, 11, 12, 15, 15.5 |
Unix | Any version, as long as Java 8 or later is installed. |
System Requirements
Be sure that the Windows or Linux server meets the following minimum system requirements:
-
Java 8
-
1 GHz of CPU
-
1 GB of disk space
200-250 MB for application installation, backups, and logs
500 MB of free space for future upgrades -
512 MB of RAM
Internet Connectivity and Required Ports
An active Internet connection is required to complete the installation and to support remote vendor sessions in the customer's computer. The Gatekeeper communicates with the VPAM server using outbound communication only. As a result:
-
Security exceptions to inbound firewall rules to allow access are not required.
-
Outbound traffic is required on the following ports:
Port | Usage |
---|---|
SSH (port 22) |
|
HTTP (port 80) |
|
HTTPS (port 443) |
|
Falling back to either HTTP or HTTPS might degrade performance in environments where there are a significant number of concurrent vendor connections or if the vendor connections to one or more services require a large amount of bandwidth. Degraded performance is inherently related to the overhead (latency) that is introduced by adding an HTTP wrapper for encryption.
When possible, use SSH (port 22) to connect to the VPAM server.
Proxies and Web Application Firewalls
If your environment deploys proxies or web application firewalls, consider the following:
-
Deploying a proxy or a network appliance between the VPAM server and the Gatekeeper might cause connection issues, which can result in the Gatekeeper having to fall back to its secondary (HTTP) and tertiary (HTTPS) communication protocols. As noted in Internet Connectivity and Required Ports section of this page, this might result in degraded performance.
-
Deploying a Web Application Firewall (WAF) causes connection issues, as their purpose is to inspect and filter incoming and outgoing HTTP(S) traffic. A WAF causes the Gatekeeper to fall back to HTTP or HTTPS tunneling. Consult your IT and Security department on white-listing the Gatekeeper and your VPAM server.